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Churchtown
Civil Parish, Co. Westmeath, Ireland
CHURCHTOWN,
a parish, in the barony of RATHCONRATH, county of WESTMEATH,
and province of LEINSTER, 4¾ miles (W. by S.) from Mullingar;
containing 980 inhabitants.
This parish is situated on the road from Mullingar to Athlone,
and on Lough Ennel, by which it is bounded on the south; it comprises
966 statute acres, as applotted under the tithe act. The land is chiefly
in pasture ; that which is under tillage produces good crops, and the
system of agriculture is gradually improving. there is a small portion
of bog, and abundance of limestone. The Royal Canal nearly touches
the northern extremity of the parish.
The living is a rectory, in the diocese
of Meath, united by act of council, in 1809, to the rectory of
Dysart and the chapelry of Conragh,
and in the alternate patronage of the Crown and the Bishop. the tithes
amount to £180 8 shillings and 3 pence, and of the whole union to
£373 8 shillings and 3 pence. The church is a neat modern
building with a square tower, erected in 1811, by aid of a gift of £600
from the late Board of First Fruits; it is nearly in the centre of the
union. The glebe-house near it was built in 1814, by aid of a gift of
£400 and a loan of £210 from the same Board. There are two
glebes, comprising together 24 acres, valued at £2 per acre.
In the R. C. divisions the parish is also the head of a union,
co-extensive with that of the Established Church; there are chapels at
Dysart and Conragh.
A school is supported by subscription, aided by the rector, in which are
about 30 children.
There are some remains of the old church, with a cemetery; and at Teaghboyan
are the remains of a monastery, of which St. Baithen was abbot,
and probably the founder; no records of it since the year 1229 are extant.
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